Files
datatools-dev/tests/test_pdf_extract.py
Michael 155dd30746 feat(pdf): extract statement header (account + period) + date format
Two related additions for the accountant workflow:

**1. Statement header extraction.** New
``extract_statement_metadata(pages)`` pulls the account number
and statement period out of the first page (falls back to
page 1+2 if either is missing on page 1 — Wells Fargo business
accounts put header info on page 2). Detected fields are
stamped onto EVERY transaction row so a multi-statement CSV is
self-attributing per row::

    {
      "date": "20250113",
      "description": "Coffee Shop",
      "amount_1": -4.50,
      "account_number": "****5678",
      "statement_period_start": "20250101",
      "statement_period_end": "20250131",
      ...
    }

Account-number regex is tolerant of masks (``****1234``),
hyphens (``1234-5678-9012``), and spaces. Period regex looks
for "Statement Period" / "From" / "Period Covered" labels plus
the first 1-2 full-year dates that follow. If only one date is
present near the label, it's used for both start and end (some
statements show only the closing date).

**2. Year inference for short dates.** When the row date is a
short ``01/13`` or ``Jan 13`` without a year, the scanner now
binds the year from the statement period's end date BEFORE
formatting. Doesn't handle the December-in-January-statement
cross-year case (rare; user can edit in the table).

**3. Configurable output date format.** New
``output_date_format`` parameter on ``scan_pdf_for_transactions``
defaults to ``%Y%m%d``. Applied to: the transaction date column
AND the statement period start/end fields. The page surfaces a
dropdown in Scan options with common presets (YYYYMMDD,
YYYY-MM-DD, MM/DD/YYYY, DD/MM/YYYY, ``Mon DD, YYYY``) plus a
Custom option that accepts a raw strftime string.

New helper: ``format_date(iso_str, fmt)`` converts ISO
``YYYY-MM-DD`` to any strftime; passes invalid input through
unchanged so the user can see what was actually there rather
than getting silent empties.

20 new tests cover: format_date, account-number extraction
(masked / hyphenated / spaced / no-label / short), period
extraction (standard / from-to / single-date / no-label),
metadata orchestrator (full header / no pages / page-2
fallback), year inference (US / dash / month-name / no-period /
unparseable), plus an end-to-end class that builds a header'd
PDF with short-date transactions and confirms metadata
attribution + year inference + format round-trip.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-20 00:20:46 +00:00

346 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the minimal PDF transaction scanner.
The public API is one function: ``scan_pdf_for_transactions``.
These tests cover the value-parsing helpers, the row clusterer,
the date/amount token finders, and the end-to-end scanner
against synthetic ``Page`` objects with no real PDF involved.
End-to-end-on-a-real-PDF coverage lives in
``test_pdf_extract_smoke.py``, which uses ``fpdf2`` to generate
a fixture statement at test time.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from src.pdf_extract import (
Page,
WordBox,
_extract_account_number,
_extract_statement_period,
_find_amount_tokens,
_find_dates_in_words,
_infer_year_for_short_date,
cluster_rows,
extract_statement_metadata,
format_date,
parse_amount,
parse_date,
)
def _w(text: str, x0: float, top: float, x1: float | None = None) -> WordBox:
return WordBox(
x0=x0,
top=top,
x1=x1 if x1 is not None else x0 + 8 * len(text),
bottom=top + 10,
text=text,
)
class TestParseAmount:
def test_plain_positive(self):
assert parse_amount("1234.56") == 1234.56
def test_currency_and_thousands(self):
assert parse_amount("$1,234.56") == 1234.56
def test_parens_negative(self):
assert parse_amount("(1,234.56)") == -1234.56
def test_leading_minus(self):
assert parse_amount("-100.00") == -100.0
def test_trailing_minus(self):
assert parse_amount("100.00-") == -100.0
def test_blank_returns_none(self):
assert parse_amount("") is None
assert parse_amount(" ") is None
assert parse_amount(None) is None
def test_garbage_returns_none(self):
assert parse_amount("not a number") is None
def test_european_decimal(self):
assert parse_amount(
"€1.234,56",
decimal=",",
thousands=".",
currency_strip="",
) == 1234.56
def test_parens_off_disables_paren_negative(self):
# With parens off, (4.50) won't be treated as negative —
# but it also won't parse cleanly since "(4.50)" isn't a
# plain number. Verify the off-path is non-flipping.
assert parse_amount("(4.50)", negative_in_parens=False) is None
class TestParseDate:
def test_us_slash(self):
assert parse_date("01/15/2026", ["%m/%d/%Y"]) == "2026-01-15"
def test_iso(self):
assert parse_date("2026-01-15", ["%Y-%m-%d"]) == "2026-01-15"
def test_fallback_format(self):
# Not in supplied list — should still parse via fallback.
assert parse_date("01/15/26") == "2026-01-15"
def test_invalid(self):
assert parse_date("not-a-date") is None
class TestClusterRows:
def test_groups_close_y(self):
words = [
_w("A", 0, 100), _w("B", 20, 101), _w("C", 40, 102),
]
rows = cluster_rows(words)
assert len(rows) == 1
assert [w.text for w in rows[0]] == ["A", "B", "C"]
def test_separates_far_y(self):
words = [_w("A", 0, 100), _w("B", 0, 120)]
assert [
[w.text for w in r] for r in cluster_rows(words)
] == [["A"], ["B"]]
def test_sorts_left_to_right_within_row(self):
words = [_w("C", 40, 100), _w("A", 0, 100), _w("B", 20, 100)]
assert [w.text for w in cluster_rows(words)[0]] == ["A", "B", "C"]
def test_empty(self):
assert cluster_rows([]) == []
class TestFindDatesInWords:
"""Returns ``[(start, end, text)]`` — end is exclusive index of
words the date consumed."""
def test_us_slash(self):
row = [_w("01/15/2026", 0, 0), _w("Coffee", 100, 0)]
assert _find_dates_in_words(row) == [(0, 1, "01/15/2026")]
def test_two_digit_year(self):
row = [_w("01/15/26", 0, 0), _w("Foo", 100, 0)]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
assert result and result[0][2] == "01/15/26"
def test_iso(self):
row = [_w("2026-01-15", 0, 0), _w("Tx", 100, 0)]
assert _find_dates_in_words(row) == [(0, 1, "2026-01-15")]
def test_month_name_with_year_consumes_three_words(self):
row = [_w("Jan", 0, 0), _w("15,", 25, 0), _w("2026", 50, 0)]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
assert result and "Jan 15" in result[0][2]
# Date consumes all 3 words so they don't leak to description.
assert result[0][1] == 3
def test_short_us_date_no_year(self):
"""Chase-style ``01/13`` without a year still detects."""
row = [_w("01/13", 0, 0), _w("Coffee", 100, 0), _w("$4.50", 200, 0)]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
assert result and result[0][2] == "01/13"
assert result[0][1] == 1 # one word consumed
def test_short_month_name_no_year_consumes_two_words(self):
row = [_w("Jan", 0, 0), _w("13", 30, 0), _w("Coffee", 100, 0)]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
assert result
assert "Jan 13" in result[0][2]
assert result[0][1] == 2 # "Jan" + "13" both consumed
def test_short_pattern_does_not_shadow_full_year(self):
"""If a full-year date is present, short patterns shouldn't
steal — e.g. ``Page 1/2 of 3 ... 01/13/2026 Coffee`` should
return the real ``01/13/2026`` first."""
row = [
_w("Page", 0, 0), _w("1/2", 40, 0), _w("of", 80, 0),
_w("3", 100, 0),
_w("01/13/2026", 200, 0), _w("Coffee", 300, 0),
]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
# Full-year match wins position 0 in the returned list.
assert result[0][2] == "01/13/2026"
def test_multiple_dates_returned_in_position_order(self):
"""Chase-style transaction with both posting and txn dates."""
row = [
_w("01/13", 0, 0), _w("01/14", 50, 0),
_w("Coffee", 100, 0), _w("$4.50", 200, 0),
]
result = _find_dates_in_words(row)
assert len(result) == 2
assert result[0][2] == "01/13"
assert result[1][2] == "01/14"
# First date claims word 0, second claims word 1
assert result[0][:2] == (0, 1)
assert result[1][:2] == (1, 2)
def test_no_date(self):
row = [_w("Just", 0, 0), _w("text", 50, 0)]
assert _find_dates_in_words(row) == []
class TestFindAmountTokens:
def test_currency_format(self):
row = [_w("Coffee", 0, 0), _w("$4.50", 100, 0)]
out = _find_amount_tokens(row)
assert len(out) == 1
assert out[0][2] == "$4.50"
def test_parens_negative(self):
row = [_w("(123.45)", 0, 0)]
out = _find_amount_tokens(row)
assert out and out[0][2] == "(123.45)"
def test_no_amount_on_pure_text(self):
row = [_w("Hello", 0, 0), _w("World", 50, 0)]
assert _find_amount_tokens(row) == []
def test_rejects_bare_year(self):
# A bare 4-digit year matches the digit pattern but lacks
# any money marker — should be filtered out.
row = [_w("2026", 0, 0)]
assert _find_amount_tokens(row) == []
# End-to-end tests against synthetic Page objects are in the smoke
# test module — they need ``scan_pdf_for_transactions`` which in
# turn uses ``extract_pages_auto``. The unit-test layer here pins
# the building blocks; smoke tests pin the wiring.
class TestFormatDate:
def test_yyyymmdd(self):
assert format_date("2026-01-13", "%Y%m%d") == "20260113"
def test_iso_passthrough(self):
assert format_date("2026-01-13", "%Y-%m-%d") == "2026-01-13"
def test_us(self):
assert format_date("2026-01-13", "%m/%d/%Y") == "01/13/2026"
def test_invalid_input_passes_through(self):
# Non-ISO input — return as-is so the user sees what was
# actually there rather than a silent empty string.
assert format_date("01/13", "%Y%m%d") == "01/13"
def test_none_or_empty(self):
assert format_date(None) == ""
assert format_date("") == ""
class TestExtractAccountNumber:
def test_masked(self):
text = "Customer Name\nAccount Number: ****1234\nBalance"
assert _extract_account_number(text) == "****1234"
def test_with_hyphens(self):
text = "Account #: 1234-5678-9012"
assert _extract_account_number(text) == "1234-5678-9012"
def test_with_spaces(self):
text = "Account: 1234 5678 9012"
assert _extract_account_number(text) == "1234 5678 9012"
def test_no_label_no_match(self):
text = "Just some text with 1234567890 in it"
assert _extract_account_number(text) is None
def test_requires_at_least_four_digits(self):
# An "account" label followed by only XX shouldn't count.
text = "Account: XX"
assert _extract_account_number(text) is None
class TestExtractStatementPeriod:
def test_standard_period(self):
text = "Statement Period: 01/01/2025 - 01/31/2025\nBalance"
start, end = _extract_statement_period(text)
assert start == "2025-01-01"
assert end == "2025-01-31"
def test_from_to(self):
text = "From 01/01/2025 to 01/31/2025"
start, end = _extract_statement_period(text)
assert start == "2025-01-01"
assert end == "2025-01-31"
def test_single_date_both_fields(self):
# When only one date appears near the label, return it for both.
text = "Statement Date: 01/31/2025"
start, end = _extract_statement_period(text)
assert start == "2025-01-31"
assert end == "2025-01-31"
def test_no_label_no_match(self):
text = "Some random text with 01/01/2025 in it"
start, end = _extract_statement_period(text)
# No "Period" / "From" / "Statement Date" label
assert (start, end) == (None, None)
class TestExtractStatementMetadata:
def test_full_header(self):
pages = [Page(
page_no=1, width=600, height=800,
text=(
"ACME BANK\n"
"Customer: John Doe\n"
"Account Number: ****5678\n"
"Statement Period: 01/01/2025 - 01/31/2025\n"
"Beginning balance: $1,000.00\n"
),
words=[],
)]
meta = extract_statement_metadata(pages)
assert meta["account_number"] == "****5678"
assert meta["period_start"] == "2025-01-01"
assert meta["period_end"] == "2025-01-31"
def test_no_pages(self):
meta = extract_statement_metadata([])
assert meta == {
"account_number": None,
"period_start": None,
"period_end": None,
}
def test_fallback_to_page_two(self):
# Page 1 has only account; period is on page 2.
p1 = Page(
page_no=1, width=600, height=800,
text="Account Number: ****1234\nBalance summary",
words=[],
)
p2 = Page(
page_no=2, width=600, height=800,
text="Statement Period: 02/01/2025 - 02/28/2025",
words=[],
)
meta = extract_statement_metadata([p1, p2])
assert meta["account_number"] == "****1234"
assert meta["period_start"] == "2025-02-01"
assert meta["period_end"] == "2025-02-28"
class TestInferYearForShortDate:
def test_us_short_with_period_end(self):
assert _infer_year_for_short_date("01/13", "2025-01-31") == "2025-01-13"
def test_short_dash(self):
assert _infer_year_for_short_date("01-13", "2025-01-31") == "2025-01-13"
def test_month_name(self):
assert _infer_year_for_short_date("Jan 13", "2025-01-31") == "2025-01-13"
def test_no_period_end(self):
assert _infer_year_for_short_date("01/13", None) is None
def test_unparseable(self):
assert _infer_year_for_short_date("xx/yy", "2025-01-31") is None